Sequencings

Markers / Gene

PGR

One position in this gene is readable from a home DNA test.

Neanderthal: the progesterone receptor

rs1042838 · chr11:100,933,412 · C/A · evidence: strong

About one European woman in three carries a progesterone receptor inherited from Neanderthals. In UK Biobank data, women carrying it had fewer bleedings in early pregnancy, fewer miscarriages and more children, which makes it one of the few archaic variants that looks clearly beneficial.

If you carryWhat it means
No copiesNot inherited
One copyInherited from one parent
Two copiesInherited from both parents
Ancestry groupA (the effect version)
African0.6%
American13.7%
East Asian1.0%
European17.9%
South Asian6.6%

1000 Genomes Project phase 3, via Ensembl, retrieved 2026-09-23. These groupings are coarse and flatten a great deal of internal diversity, particularly within Africa. A variant being common somewhere tells you where a piece of your ancestry probably comes from, and nothing else.

Full detail on rs1042838

Where this gene fits

If you have taken a home DNA test, these positions are already in your file.

Read my file