Sequencings

Markers / CRP

rs1205

Your baseline C-reactive protein

GeneCRP
Positionchr1:159,682,233
VersionsC / T
Evidenceestablished

What this position does

CRP is the inflammation marker most often measured in a blood test. Part of your baseline is genetic rather than a reflection of how inflamed you are, which matters when a doctor reads the number.

Immune system. Shaped by the acute phase response. This is one of the variants that differs sharply between human populations, because something in the environment made one version worth having.

Infection, and the cost of fighting it

For most of human history the commonest way to die young was infection. An immune system tuned to win those fights is tuned for a world that, in rich countries, no longer exists.

What changed: Industry, roughly the last two centuries. Indoor work, heated buildings, refined food, cheap salt and sugar, tobacco at scale, and a collapse in infectious disease. This is where most of the deals in your genome came undone.

Why it spread: nobody knows. The frequency difference between populations is real and measured. What the variant was worth having for is not known, and any site that tells you is guessing.

Spiral Staircase, chapter 20: The Fever and the Old Enemies Spiral Staircase is written by the same author as this site.

What each result means

If you carryWhat it means
No copies of the effect version
CC
You have the higher-CRP version on both copies
Associated with a higher baseline CRP reading.
One copy
CT
You carry one lower-CRP copy
Associated with a modestly lower baseline reading.
Two copies
TT
You have the lower-CRP version on both copies
Associated with the lowest baseline reading at this position. Worth knowing if a borderline CRP has ever been used to judge your cardiovascular risk.

How common each version is

Ancestry groupT (the effect version)
African17.0%
American37.5%
East Asian56.6%
European31.0%
South Asian33.3%

1000 Genomes Project phase 3, via Ensembl, retrieved 2026-09-23. These groupings are coarse and flatten a great deal of internal diversity, particularly within Africa. A variant being common somewhere tells you where a piece of your ancestry probably comes from, and nothing else.

How many people carry each result

Ancestry groupCCCTTT
African454 / 661189 / 66118 / 661
European245 / 503204 / 50354 / 503
East Asian97 / 504243 / 504164 / 504
South Asian213 / 489226 / 48950 / 489
American134 / 347166 / 34747 / 347

Counts of people, not modelled frequencies: every one of the 2,504 individuals sequenced by the 1000 Genomes Project phase 3, tallied by the genotype they carry. Deriving these from allele frequencies instead would assume random mating inside each group and undercount the homozygotes.

How to find out which you have

If you have taken a test with 23andMe, AncestryDNA, MyHeritage, Family Tree DNA, TellMeGen or Living DNA, this position is very likely already in the raw data file they gave you. You do not need another test.

One thing to watch if you look it up by hand: testing companies report some positions from one DNA strand and some from the other, and the file does not say which. Read the letters as they appear and you will get the opposite of the truth for some positions. Sequencings resolves that automatically.

Source

Ridker et al., Loci related to metabolic-syndrome pathways including LEPR, HNF1A, IL6R, and GCKR associate with plasma C-reactive protein, American Journal of Human Genetics (2008)

Coordinates and allele pair verified against Ensembl GRCh37. Direction of effect verified against VEP protein consequences or 1000 Genomes population frequency. Category: Population adaptation.

Where this fits

Common questions

What is rs1205?

rs1205 is a position in the CRP gene on chromosome 1. CRP is the inflammation marker most often measured in a blood test. Part of your baseline is genetic rather than a reflection of how inflamed you are, which matters when a doctor reads the number.

What does it mean if I have TT at rs1205?

You have the lower-CRP version on both copies. Associated with the lowest baseline reading at this position. Worth knowing if a borderline CRP has ever been used to judge your cardiovascular risk.

What does it mean if I have CC at rs1205?

You have the higher-CRP version on both copies. Associated with a higher baseline CRP reading.

How do I find out my rs1205 genotype?

If you have taken a home DNA test, this position is very likely in the raw data file you were given. Sequencings reads that file in your browser without uploading it, and resolves which DNA strand each position was reported from, which is the step most manual lookups get wrong.

This is reference information, not medical advice, and not a diagnosis. See the medical disclaimer. Category: Population adaptation.